Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
غافر
Ghafir
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۞أَوَلَمۡ يَسِيرُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَيَنظُرُواْ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَانُواْ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡۚ كَانُواْ هُمۡ أَشَدَّ مِنۡهُمۡ قُوَّةٗ وَءَاثَارٗا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ وَمَا كَانَ لَهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن وَاقٖ
Ne parcourent-ils pas la terre, pour voir ce qu'il est advenu de ceux qui ont vécu avant eux? Ils étaient [pourtant] plus forts qu'eux et ont laissé sur terre bien plus de vestiges. Allah les saisit pour leurs péchés et ils n'eurent point de protecteur contre Allah
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Have they not travelled) i.e. the disbelievers of Mecca (in the land to see) to reflect on (the nature of the consequence for) the requital of (those who disbelieved before them? They were mightier than these in power) in physical strength (and (in the) traces (which they left behind them) in the earth) they were more keen to possess the life of this world and to travel much farther in its pursuit. (Yet Allah sewed them for their sins) yet Allah punished them because of their sins and disbelief, (and they had no protector from Allah) from Allah's punishment.
ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمۡ كَانَت تَّأۡتِيهِمۡ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ فَكَفَرُواْ فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ قَوِيّٞ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ
Ce fut ainsi, parce que leurs Messagers leur avaient apporté les preuves, mais ils se montrèrent mécréants. Allah donc les saisit, car Il est fort et redoutable dans Son châtiment
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(That) punishment in the life of this world (was because their messengers kept bringing them clear proofs) of commands and prohibitions as well as signs (but they disbelieved) in the messengers and in the message they brought; (so Allah seized them) with punishment. (Lo! He is Strong) when He seizes, (Severe in punishment) towards whoever He punishes.
وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا مُوسَىٰ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٍ
Nous envoyâmes effectivement Moïse avec Nos signes et une preuve évidente
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(And verily We sent Moses with Our revelations) with Our nine signs (and a clear warrant) a clear proof
إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَهَٰمَٰنَ وَقَٰرُونَ فَقَالُواْ سَٰحِرٞ كَذَّابٞ
vers Pharaon, Hâmân et Coré. Mais ils dirent: «Magicien! Grand menteur!»
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Unto Pharaoh and Haman) the aid of Pharaoh (and Korah) Moses' cousin, (but they said) to Moses, this is: (A lying sorcerer) who sows disunity between people!
فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم بِٱلۡحَقِّ مِنۡ عِندِنَا قَالُواْ ٱقۡتُلُوٓاْ أَبۡنَآءَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ وَٱسۡتَحۡيُواْ نِسَآءَهُمۡۚ وَمَا كَيۡدُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ إِلَّا فِي ضَلَٰلٖ
Puis, quand il leur eut apporté la vérité venant de Nous, ils dirent: «Tuez les fils de ceux qui ont cru avec lui, et laissez vivre leurs femmes». Et les ruses des mécréants ne vont qu'en pure perte
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(And when he) i.e. Moses (brought them the Truth) the Scripture (from Our presence, they said: Slay the sons of those who believe with him) i.e. return to killing the sons of those who believe in him, (and spare their women) for use as servants. (But the plot of disbelievers) the plot of Pharaoh and his folk (is in naught but error.