Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
الرعد
Ar-Ra'd
43 versets
ٱللَّهُ يَبۡسُطُ ٱلرِّزۡقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقۡدِرُۚ وَفَرِحُواْ بِٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَمَا ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡيَا فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ إِلَّا مَتَٰعٞ
Allah étend largement Ses dons ou [les] restreint à qui Il veut. Ils se réjouissent de la vie sur terre, mais la vie d'ici-bas ne paraîtra que comme une jouissance éphémère en comparaison de l'au-delà
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Allah enlargeth livelihood for whom He will) Ibn 'Abbas said: " there are among His servants people who are only suited for an enlarged livelihood, such that a straitened livelihood would harm them; and there are among His servants people who are only suited for a straitened livelihood, such as an enlarged livelihood would harm them " , i.e. Allah gives abundant wealth in the life of this world to whomever He wills as a devise from Him, (and straiteneth (it for whom He will)) He withholds abundant wealth from whomever He wills out of care from Him; (and they rejoice in the life of the world) they are pleased with that which is in the life of this world of comfort and merriment, (whereas the life of the world) what is in the life of this world of comfort and merriment (is but brief comfort) very little; it is compared to the worth of household stuffs such as a platter, bowl, saucepan, and similar things (as compared with the Hereafter) as compared with the lasting bliss of the Hereafter.
وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَوۡلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيۡهِ ءَايَةٞ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦۚ قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُضِلُّ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِيٓ إِلَيۡهِ مَنۡ أَنَابَ
Ceux qui ont mécru disent: «Pourquoi n'a-t-on pas descendu sur lui (Muhammad) un miracle venant de son Seigneur?» Dis: «En vérité, Allah égare qui Il veut; et Il guide vers Lui celui qui se repent
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Those who disbelieve) in Muhammad (pbuh) and in the Qur'an (say: If only a portent were sent down upon him) why is Muhammad (pbuh) not given a sign (from his Lord!) to prove his prophethood, as was given to earlier messengers, as he claims. (Say) O Muhammad: (Lo! Allah sendeth whom He will) whoever deserves it (astray) from His religion, (and guideth unto Himself) to His religion (all who turn (unto Him)) all those who betake themselves to Him,
ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَتَطۡمَئِنُّ قُلُوبُهُم بِذِكۡرِ ٱللَّهِۗ أَلَا بِذِكۡرِ ٱللَّهِ تَطۡمَئِنُّ ٱلۡقُلُوبُ
ceux qui ont cru, et dont les cœurs se tranquillisent à l'évocation d'Allah». Certes, c'est par l'évocation d'Allah que les cœurs se tranquillisent
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Who have believed) in Muhammad (pbuh) and in the Qur'an, (and whose hearts have rest) their hearts are content and quiescent (in the remembrance of Allah) in the Qur'an; it is also said that this means: in swearing by Allah. (Verily in the remembrance of Allah) the Qur'an and swearing by Allah (do hearts find rest!) i.e. they are content and quiescent.
ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَٰتِ طُوبَىٰ لَهُمۡ وَحُسۡنُ مَـَٔابٖ
Ceux qui croient et font de bonnes œuvres, auront le plus grand bien et aussi le plus bon retour
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Those who believe) in Muhammad (pbuh) and in the Qur'an (and do right) acts of worship such none is aware of them except Allah: (Joy is for them) blessedness is for them; it is also said that this refers to a tree in Paradise, the trunk of which is made of gold and the leaves of vestments, the fruits of different colours and whose branches are in succession in Paradise, and under which are dunes of musk, ambergris and saffron, (and bliss (their) journey's end) Paradise is their returning place.
كَذَٰلِكَ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰكَ فِيٓ أُمَّةٖ قَدۡ خَلَتۡ مِن قَبۡلِهَآ أُمَمٞ لِّتَتۡلُوَاْ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَيۡكَ وَهُمۡ يَكۡفُرُونَ بِٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِۚ قُلۡ هُوَ رَبِّي لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ عَلَيۡهِ تَوَكَّلۡتُ وَإِلَيۡهِ مَتَابِ
Ainsi Nous t'envoyons dans une communauté - que d'autres communautés ont précédée - pour que tu leur récites ce que Nous te révélons [le Coran], cependant qu'ils ne croient pas au Tout Miséricordieux. Dis: «C'est Lui mon Seigneur. Pas d'autre divinité à part Lui. En Lui je place ma confiance. Et à Lui je me repens»
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Thus We send thee (O Muhammad) unto a nation, before whom other nations have passed away, that thou mayst recite unto them that which We have inspired in you) that with which We sent Gabriel to you, i.e. the Qur'an (while they are disbelievers in the Beneficent) they say: we do not know the Beneficent, except Musaylimah, the liar. (Say) the Beneficent: (He is my Lord; there is no God save Him. In Him do I put my trust) I trust in and rely on Him (and unto Him is my recourse) to Him is the return in the Hereafter.