Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
القلم
Al-Qalam
52 versets
بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلۡمَفۡتُونُ
qui d'entre vous a perdu la raison
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Which of you is the demented) which of you is mad.
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ
C'est ton Seigneur qui connaît mieux ceux qui s'égarent de Son chemin, et Il connaît mieux ceux qui suivent la bonne voie
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Lo! thy Lord) O Muhammad (is best aware of him who strayeth from His way) from His religion, i.e. Abu Jahl and his host, (and He is best aware of those who walk aright) and He is best aware of those who are guided to His religion, i.e. Abu Bakr and his fellow believers.
فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ
N'obéis pas à ceux qui crient au mensonge
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Therefore obey not thou) O Muhammad (the rejecters) the disbelievers in Allah, His Scripture and His Messenger, i.e. the leaders of the people of Mecca
وَدُّواْ لَوۡ تُدۡهِنُ فَيُدۡهِنُونَ
Ils aimeraient bien que tu transiges avec eux afin qu'ils transigent avec toi
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Who would have had you) who would wish you to (compromise, that they may compromise) i.e. who would wish that you lean towards them so that they would lean towards you; it is also said that this means: who would wish that you agree with them so that they agree with you and that you flatter them so that they would flatter you.
وَلَا تُطِعۡ كُلَّ حَلَّافٖ مَّهِينٍ
Et n'obéis à aucun grand jureur, méprisable
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Neither obey thou) O Muhammad (each feeble) with regard to the religion of Allah (oath monger) who lies against Allah. This refers to al-Walid Ibn al-Mughirah al-Makhzumi,