Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
النجم
An-Najm
62 versets
ذُو مِرَّةٖ فَٱسۡتَوَىٰ
doué de sagacité; c'est alors qu'il se montra sous sa forme réelle [angélique]
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(One vigorous) one strong; it is also said this means: one mighty, for his strength was such that he put his hand under the townships of Lot and pulled them out, raised them to the sky and threw them upside down to the ground. His strength was also such that he seized the sides of the gate of Antioch and cried one cry that killed all the living creatures in it. It is also said that his strength was such that he spread one of his feathers on a hill in Jerusalem and struck with it Iblis who was at the farthest corner of India; (and he grew clear to view) Gabriel appeared in the form in which Allah created it him; and it is also said: he appeared in a beautiful form.
وَهُوَ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ
alors qu'il se trouvait à l'horizon supérieur
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(When he was on the uppermost horizon) at the setting place of the sun; and it is said: at the seventh heaven.
ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ
Puis il se rapprocha et descendit encore plus bas
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Then he drew nigh) Gabriel drew near Muhammad (pbuh); and it is said: Muhammad (pbuh) drew near to his Lord (and came down) closer,
فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوۡسَيۡنِ أَوۡ أَدۡنَىٰ
et fut à deux portées d'arc, ou plus près encore
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(Till he was (distant) two bows length) of the bows used by the Arabs (or even nearer) nearer by half a bow length,
فَأَوۡحَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ عَبۡدِهِۦ مَآ أَوۡحَىٰ
Il révéla à Son serviteur ce qu'Il révéla
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs — Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
(And He revealed unto His slave) Gabriel (that which He revealed) to His slave Muhammad (pbuh); and it is said this means: and He revealed to His slave Muhammad (pbuh) that which He revealed.